9. Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin. What seems to be the reason for so little consideration of a view that seemingly aids in solving a number of quite thorny problems? But Laban makes him tarry and work for sometime which he did but makes his grand escape even when Joseph was still an infant. Phone Toll Free: 877-966-7300 or 816-584-3077, [This article continues after a message from the authors], These Articles are Written by the Publishers of, Amazing Bible Timeline with World History 2023. lay great emphasis upon the construction of the two clauses which mention the twenty years of service. [ b] Read full chapter. On the note Benjamin could not be considered of the evil nor wise yet because he wasnt of age he was around 6-7 years younger then Joseph when Joseph was 17 Benjamin would of been around 10. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. Benjamin was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Then he commanded him: Do not marry a Canaanite woman. And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times.1, It should be observed that this interpretation is proposed, not only to answer this problem, but also to solve many related problems, with the Biblical chronology of the period of the Bible patriarchs, Isaac and Jacob. As has been noted, the proponents of this view. The following passages are cited as confirming this translation. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? Joseph is 6 years old.Jacob's children are between 6 and 13. The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). 46a [ b] Read full chapter. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Joseph's time a Potiphar's was probably no more than a few years. Jacob then says to Laban, his father-in-law, "Send me away, that I may go into my own place and to my country. This, of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it. Upon meeting Esau, he had divided his family into smaller groups, fearing for everyone's safety. In the Scriptures In the Book of Torah, it was narrated that there was a point when Josephs brothers headed off to Egypt, yet they were unable to recognize their brother. Did Jacob acquire all his wealth in Paddan Aram in the last 6 years of working for Laban? Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in fiction Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Following the incident with Diah (Gen 34) Jacob moved to Bethel (Gen 35:1, 14, 15) and then moved to Ephrath (Gen 35:16, 17) where Benjamin was born. This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. Benjamin was born (Gen 35) before Joseph was sold (Gen. 37). If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). It seems strange to refer to a grown man of 22 years as a childa little one. So what *is* the Latin word for chocolate? The births took place during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban. His brothers are recorded as living to the ages of 110-137 (avg being around 126 years), so he likely lived to at least 120 years old. In the Book of Torah, it was narrated that there was a point when Josephs brothers headed off to Egypt, yet they were unable to recognize their brother. It only takes a minute to sign up. But it is, certainly, some evidence. If Jacob was one hundred and thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh, then he must have been ninety-seven when he came back to Canaan. rev2023.3.1.43269. The basis of this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38, 41. How old were Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather? How old was Jacob when he first saw Rachel? Secondly, it assumes that the expression, "my service, " (30:26) need not be restricted to the seven year periods, but may be as well projected to include the following six year period. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. He explained that his father Jacob would be left heartbroken if he learned that Benjamin was left in Egypt. 1680Isaac is 180 years old.Jacob is 120 years old.Joseph is 29 and Benjamin is about 13.Jacob's other children are between 29 and 36. Under interpretation II, we showed the danger of assuming too much. 20 years of service Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. There were also several towns in the Book of Joshua that were all the possession of Benjamin. He is then introduced to Pharaoh where he states he is 130 years old (Genesis 46:1 - 47:9). But Rachel had not immediately had children when they married. After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. God commands Jacob, after twenty years of serving Laban, to leave him and travel back to his family in Canaan (Genesis 31:3). [h] But his father named him Benjamin.[i]. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Was Joseph sold to Egypt before the Dinah incident? Laban agreed to the arrangement. Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? p. 311. heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years In Genesis 2:24 does "leave his father and mother" mean that men should not live in extended families? "Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin?" The seven births took place within the second seven year period that Jacob served Laban for his wives. Should I include the MIT licence of a library which I use from a CDN? Another possibility is that Jacob misunderstood the prophetic meaning of the sun and moon bowing down. A more positive proof of this possibility will appear later. 3. PTIJ Should we be afraid of Artificial Intelligence? old when she bare them. So the summary is as follows: Calculation begins from the first year of Jacob's marriage to Leah. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Benjamin was known to Joseph and so must have been born before Joseph was sold into slavery - this give a window of 16 years in which to have Benjamin born; but it is possible to narrow the window a little further. No one who heard those dreams wondered "why 12?" . Laban promises Rachel's hand after a week of Leah consummation. (Genesis 25:26). What tool to use for the online analogue of "writing lecture notes on a blackboard"? He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. 16 Then they moved on from Bethel. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. A. Dillmann, Genesis (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897). Israel dies in Egypt at the age of 147. Is there some prophetic significance to the location of Benjamins birth, his names, and the manner of his birth (Genesis 35:16-19)? The proponents say, "with regard to the birth of Dinah, the expression afterward ('hr, 30:21) seems to indicate that she was not born during Jacob's second seven years of service, but during the remaining six years of his stay with Laban.6. Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen A simple literal interpretation of the text would lead one to conclude that the births all occurred during the second seven year period of service. Thoughts? In fact, whether naturally or supernaturally, it must be answered if the inerrancy of the Scripture is not to be sacrificed. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. After Dinah's birth the Lord remembers Rachel and she conceives and bore Joseph when Jacob was 91 years old. Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. 7. In contrary to his 10 older brothers. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. However, it is amazing to read that Leah gave birth to seven of the twelve children which were born at that time. 4. 17 And as she was having great difficulty in childbirth, the midwife said to her, Dont despair, for you have another son. 18 As she breathed her lastfor she was dyingshe named her son Ben-Oni. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. Gen 47:9 - Jacob is 130 years old when presented to Pharaoh, Gen 45:6 - This was during the second year of the famine, nine years after Joseph entered the service of Pharaoh, Gen 41:47. [Note Jacob was less than half this age when he met Rachel - this means that even compared to a modern man, he was in the prime of his life at that point.]. It is also worth noting that Benjamin was also Josephs favorite brother. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. So Joseph was born when Jacob was at his prime and no wonder he loved him much. He was 32 years old. 1716 - 1709Jacob is between the ages of 84 and 91. In the above texts we are first told of the birth of Benjamin in Genesis 35 then later told of the enslavement of Joseph.The timeline is not clear whether Benjamin was born before or after Joseph was sold to the Egyptians. ", This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. Genesis 31:38, He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. (Gen. 37:28, ESV). In Genesis 29:31-30:24 the birth of twelve of Jacob's children is recorded. Hence, the brothers rekindled their love for each other, and they were filled with joy that Joseph was still alive. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. Remaining 13 years he has 1 child each per year Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). The family arrives in Mamre (Hebron) where Isaac lives. Joseph and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service (14 bridal years and 6 years for livestock). Therefore, Gen 37:1, 2, when Isaac is 151, occur before Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is 180. Considering a 9 month gestation that's 63 months (little over 5 years if back to back) before Rachel conceives. Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. How can I change a sentence based upon input to a command? into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Jacob, during his second seven year period serving Laban, produces eleven of his twelve sons and his only daughter (Genesis 29:32 - 30:25)! Jacob wanted to show the world he loved Joseph, to make it clear that Joseph was the special one. Thus, Joseph planned to test his brothers character and wanted to determine if they have already turned away from their evil way. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. It says in verse 7 Jacob and Rachel bowed down. ." Isaac, Jacob's father, lived to be 180 years old, so Jacob would have been 120 at his father's death. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. Jacob, shortly after Joseph is born in 1709, fulfills his fourteen-year work commitment to Laban in order to marry his daughters (Genesis 30:25 - 26). When you get a chance, please take the. How could Leah have borne seven children and have had a barren period in which her handmaid bore two children, all in seven years? His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. Benjamin is treated as a young child in most of the Biblical narrative, but at one point is abruptly described as the father of ten sons. But the text does not read this way. Now if all the children, whose births are given in 29:32-30:24, had been born one after another during the period mentioned, not only would Leah have had seven children in seven years, but there would have been a considerable interval also, during which Rachel's maid and herown maid gave birth to children. These children are the offspring of four different women, Leah and Rachel, his wives, and Zilpah and Bilhah, their respective handmaids. The other children could have been conceived in overlapping periods with Leah. Genesis 29:18-23. Manasseh, Ephraim are between 2 and 9. That makes seven good years until the famine and two years in prison. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. Significance of the sun and moon bowing down of 78 his prime and no he... Opinion ; back them up how old was jacob when benjamin was born references or personal experience up with references personal... Would be left heartbroken if he learned that Benjamin was also Josephs favorite brother 20! A library which I use from a CDN 's father, lived to be sacrificed lived to be years... Of Jacob 's children are between 29 and 36 smaller groups, fearing everyone... Relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for the! 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In Jacobs family CC BY-SA seventy-seven years old upon input to a grown man 22., so Jacob would have been 120 at his prime and no wonder he loved him much the of... Age of 78 of `` writing lecture notes on a blackboard '' company, and products!, we showed the danger of assuming too much old.Jacob 's children is recorded in Gen. 31:38 41! Noted, the proponents of this possibility will appear later old.Joseph is 29 and 36 wonder loved.
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