These fights over workers rights have claimed large parts of the lives of all three men, and their mothers must await their sons release, knowing their criminal record and their experience of incarceration will stay with them forever. Event Calendar Lynn Nottages 2015 play Sweat centers on the events in the lives of several people who all work at the same factory, Olsteads, and are facing layoffs and downsizing. Sweat is preceded by an excerpt from Langston Hughes's "Let America Be America Again," a poem that critiques the false promise of the American Dream and encourages poor and working-class Americans (among other marginalized groups) to rise up and "make America again"essentially to "redeem" the oppression they've faced and the opportunities Cynthia gets the promotion, and Tracey wonders if its just because Cynthia is Black. you can use them for inspiration and simplify your student life. This change proves to be an advantage for Cynthia professionally, but a disadvantage personally. Due to a lot of anger and resentment throughout the production, there were various racial slurs that stuck out to me because of our current problem of racism in society today. In the midst of all this, Cynthia, who is African-American, is up for a management role after years of hard work, but her promotion leads to frustration as both the company and her friends use her as a scapegoat. He learns that the cost of being hired is to become a scab when the others go out on strike. John Earl Jelks is heartbreaking as Chris's father, a maddened drug addict who has lost the respect of his family. Sweat is preceded by an excerpt from Langston Hughess Let America Be America Again, a poem that critiques the false promise of the American Dream and encourages poor and working-class Americans (among other marginalized groups) to rise up and make America againessentially to redeem the oppression theyve faced and the opportunities theyve been cheated out of. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. CHRIS: Cmon. Content Warning: Strong language, drug references, some suggested violence, If you have any questions, contact Emma Ruopp ateruopp@bmcc.cuny.edu, Borough of Manhattan Community College Ultimately, Sweat shows the interpersonal costs of raising ones station: when desperate people strive for more out of life, fellow desperate peopleeven, and especially, dear friendswill often respond with resentment rather than support. New York, NY 10007 The acting is superlative. 2023 . everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Sweat. They built this town. The trade union goes on strike, and company management locks out the workers. "Sweat - Themes" eNotes Publishing Alumni Stories|Faculty Stories|Student Stories|Philanthropy News|Academic News|Bookshelf|Media Mentions Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. To combat this constant strain and underappreciation, the members of Readings working-class community depend upon tight-knit relationships with one another as a means of stress relief, support, and fulfillment. Similarly, when Cynthia earns a promotion from floor worker to Warehouse Supervisor at Olsteads, Tracey becomes spiteful and downright crueleven though she, too, applied for the job. New York: Theatre Communications Group, 2017. Jason is a white man who is Tracey's son. Were a team, you cant leave!! First and only job. 100% plagiarism free, Orders: 7 199 Chambers Street Personally, this part of the play resonated with my feelings towards the racial violence we experience today. Throughout the entirety of the play, alcohol was utilized as a prop by almost all the characters. The sheer amount of time that characters spend together in the lived-in and comfortable bar after work emphasizes just how important a similar sense of familiarity and comfort is in their relationships with one another. Thrash rock music from the early millennium sets the mood and evokes tension. [5] Nottage herself even spoke at the strike, which is what made her realize she had to do more. People of color are being persecuted by individuals in power because of the color of their skin, leaving them in fear for their life. Who is the antagonist in the play Sweat by Lynn Nottage? TRACEY: [] I know the floor as good as Cynthia. Link to iframe content: https://www.youtube.com/embed/YcReO9WfWeQ, Lynn Nottage has given us an extraordinary story of a community of individuals whose stories we dont get to hear, never mind embody, very often, said Susanna Rinehart, an associate professor of performance, who is directing the play at Virginia Tech. As the play switches back to 2000, we hope to learn what happened between them. I wanna say that. Tracey's attempts to be alluring do not convince Stan, so they stop dancing as. Stan tries to stop it but ends up getting hit. An immediate divide is created between Cynthia and her friends. You hear from the old gang? Management is for them. "Sweat - Summary" eNotes Publishing Nottage said her dream is that audience members, after seeing the play, will be inspired to sit down and talk to someone with whom theyve never had a conversation. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. -Graham S. Below you will find the important quotes in, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. In addition to being a play on serious themes, "Sweat" is an an award . Sweat is a 2015 play by American playwright Lynn Nottage. As an experienced parole officer, Evan has a strong understanding of the personal struggles Chris and Jason are going through. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights, close friends whove shared many adventures, (Points to the skin on the back of her hand). Directions Sweat was a meaningful production as there are many important themes to take away from the story. The. Any subject. Though the play is brimming with these rich themes, the execution does not always succeed. When backed up against the wall and left with neither income nor hope, people sink into racism almost by reflex. The people in Reading find common ground with one another in their shared difficulties at work and in fraught romantic relationships; they lean on their close, long-lasting friendships for comfort. The play, however, takes place pre-Trump. Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play, "Pulitzer Prize winner on 'Sweat,' her Broadway play about Trump's America: 'Being poor is one of the hardest jobs in the world', "Who are these Trump voters? The plays setting offers an appropriate stage on which to explore this theme. School of Performing Arts News|Science, Technology, and Society News|Sociology News, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Their fathers and grandfathers, spouses, and everyone else in this small Pennsylvania town have grown up working on the plant floor, including Tracey and Cynthia's respective sons, Jason and Chris. Download the entire Sweat study guide as a printable PDF! Complete your free account to request a guide. The management/worker division begins to separate the friends, and racial tensions separate them further. Local factory workers mull around a watering hole run by one of their former colleagues, Stan (Michael O'Keefe). When Chris reveals that hell be leaving Olsteads to study teaching at Albright College, Jason is blindsidedhed hoped to work alongside his best friend for the foreseeable future and to eventually retire and open a business together. Themes and Colors LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Sweat, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Instant PDF downloads. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. date the date you are citing the material. Faculty & Staff The two men have not seen each other since the events that led to their incarceration. In 2008, Chris and Jason both find themselves back at the bar to find some peace. Based on extensive interviews with residents of the rustbelt town of Reading, Pennsylvania, it shows the anger and despair that helped fuel the election of Donald Trump. Jump-start your essay with our outlining tool to make sure you have all the main points of your essay covered. Characters are saddened and enraged in the face of wage cuts, and conflicts erupt between them as they struggle to navigate their lives in the face of diminishing opportunities. This Study Guide consists of approximately 52pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - CYNTHIA: [] You know after everything. Lynn Nottage's Sweat is an unusual and rewarding play, depicting social reality not often seen in the American theater. We are left hoping the characters will attempt to make amends as we see the effects of the conflict. Martha Plimpton as Tracey and Clare Perkins as Cynthia suggest a lifetime of friendship, tragically sundered; Patrick Gibson and Osy Ikhile show the heavy prices paid by their respective offspring; and Stuart McQuarrie as the pacifying bartender and Leanne Best as a boozy dreamer reveal how everyone is blighted by a company towns decline. 'Sweat' explores themes of race, gender, ethnicity, class, and labor relations in a deeply human way November 1, 2021 The cast of "Sweat," pictured from left: Elizabeth Crishock, Ariana Pea, and Joseph Steele (front row); Misheck Mzumara, Ashlynn Brooks, Luke Dangel, and Mark Logan (leaning on the bar); Genaro Mejia and Alex Cruz (behind the bar). They are getting out of jail after a conflict they were both involved in. She witnessed these strong spoken women growing up, and wanted to do the same herself. To get a high-quality original essay, click here. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), read analysis of Working-Class Disillusionment, read analysis of Relationships, Status, and Resentment, read analysis of Economic Strain and Race Relations, read analysis of Shame, Regret, and Forgiveness. New York: Theatre Communications Group, 2009. Most of the play takes place in a local bar, where friends like Tracey, Cynthia, and Jessie (a trio of middle-aged women whove all worked at Olsteads Steel Tubing plant for decades) gather to socialize with one another and with the beloved bartender, Stan. The bartender is Stan, who used to work at the factory with them until he suffered an injury. The Virginia Tech School of Performing Arts will present Lynn Nottages award-winning Sweat for eight performances, opening on Nov. 9 in Squires Studio Theatre. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." After the lockout goes forward, Cynthias friendship with Tracey completely disintegratesand when the play jumps forward from 2000 to 2008, its revealed that theyve never reconciled. By clicking Receive Essay, you agree to our, Stereotypes inThe House on Mango Street Essay Example, Theme of Sexism in The Scarlet Letter Essay Sample, Argumentative Essay: The Dehumanization Of The Holocaust, Role of Social Class in Jane Eyre (Essay Sample), The Bean Trees by Barbara Kingsolver Book Review, Essay Sample on Fahrenheit 451: The Frightening Analogy Between Societies, In Cold Blood and Criminal Justice Essay Example, Class Hierarchy inThe Great Gatsby Essay Example, Scrooge's Transformation in Dickens' A Christmas Carol Essay Sample, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. You got a problem, you tell me to my face. Call me selfish, I dont care, call me whatever you need to call me, but remember, one of us has to be left standing to fight. In 2000, we meet best friends Tracey, Cynthia, and Jessie. Academic Policies This section contains 1,616 words (approx. They all work together and love to hang out at the local bar. Although Cynthia breaks the rules by warning Tracey, Jessie, Chris, and Jason that a lockout is imminent, they begin to see her as a betrayer rather than a trusted member of their inner circle due to her position of authority over them. You can order a custom paper by our expert writers. [15] A five-star review of the production by Peter Mason in the Morning Star newspaper described Sweat as "a tension-filled drama with a turbulent, consuming plot and a cast of highly engaging characters who demand attention from the off," adding of the Donmar cast that "it would be difficult to imagine a better set of players to take on the difficult task of portraying such complex individuals". Ed. The themes in Sweat are timeless, and the play is a microcosm of today's issues relating to poverty, race, and discrimination. Nov. 1416 at 7:30 p.m. All performances are in the Squires Studio Theatre, located in theSquires Student Centerat 290 College Avenue on the Virginia Tech campus. In the scenes from 2000, before the young men get into trouble, Nottage sets much of the action in a fictional bar in the characters' working-class town of Reading, Pennsylvania, where people who. You dont want to go down that road, weve got too much history between us. The union, there to protect the workers, has become overwhelmed and impotent. Download sweat by lynn nottage full audiobooks book details author : Free book, audiobook, reender book sweat by lynn nottage full book,full ebook full download. Note: When citing an online source, it is important to include all necessary dates. More heat. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Carroll, in his few scenes as the parole officer, conveys the father figure both boys need to rehabilitate. The last date is today's o Nottage, Lynn. Thursday-Saturday February 23-25 at 7:30pm. Find additional parking information here. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Sweat challenged my thinking and led me to analyze serious problems that still have not been solved. The play thus shows how changes in statusbeing promoted at work, reaching a higher socioeconomic class, or pursuing higher educationcan create tension and resentment among people who are all struggling to make ends meet, driving a wedge between even the closest of friends. Variety described Nottage as going into "the heart of working-class America". Oscar now works there as the manager, and he takes care of Stan, who we find out has suffered a traumatic brain injury as a result of the fight. Some characters use racial slurs towards Latinos and show him that he isn't welcome in the Olstead factory. Management's physical, intellectual, and emotional removal from workers on the factory floor allows them to ultimately outsource their jobs to Mexico (because they have so little connection to the labor that goes into these jobs, or to the human beings working them). It won the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. A Critical Companion to Lynn Nottage places this renowned, award-winning playwright's contribution to American theatre in scholarly context. It highlights serious problems in society such as racism, economic strain, drug abuse, and toxic relationships. Scene 1 of Act 2 shows Jason and Chris returning to visit their mothers. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child, Fabulation, or The Re-Education of Undine. This leads to a confrontation with Jason, egged on by his mother. (including. Nottage shifts in time, switching scenes and showing events of eight years earlier. Eventually in 2017, winning the Pulitzer prize award for drama. Download the entire Sweat study guide as a printable PDF! In Lynette Lintons production, Frankie Bradshaws impressive design sets the watering hole against a background of rusting girders. As mentioned earlier , when Nottage does use aspects of spectacle , it emphasizes these themes further , aspects like lighting . JASON: Shit, I just kinda thought wed retire and open a franchise together. [] I betcha they wanted a minority. Religion and Culture News|Reserve Officer Training Corps News|School of Education News Nottage began to write the play in 2011 and set its events during two notable economic downturns: the 2000 to 2001 recession following the dot com bubble and the Great Recession of 2007 to 2009. She believes that their city was founded by her German ancestors and that Olsteads was not for people like them. They both work at the factory and worry that they will be laid off. As Warehouse Supervisor, Cynthia has a newfound insiders perspective into the management side of the plant. Reviews focused on the similarities between the portrayal of the industrial working class in a Rust Belt town, and that being a significant area and demographic in the 2016 United States presidential election. However, several close relationships are challenged as characters try to pursue new opportunities and escape the very circumstance over which they bond with others. With the opening focused on Chris and Jason, but the bulk of the play resting on their mothers, the audience investment from one set of characters to another feels destabilizing. date the date you are citing the material. The kind but stalwart officer (Kevin T. Carroll) hopes a reunion between the two will help heal their wounds. Enjoy live events at insider prices. That 2 year divide is important, because between its first production and its rise to mega-acclaim, Donald Trump won the presidency. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Our Essay Lab can help you tackle any essay assignment within seconds, whether youre studying Macbeth or the American Revolution. Sweat is a two-act play written by Lynn Nottage. eNotes.com, Inc. Stan is severely injured, and the youths are arrested, convicted, and incarcerated. Nottage's characters were based on personal research and interviews she conducted in Reading throughout 2011. eNotes Editorial. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs But I meancmonyou guys coming over here, you can get a job faster than. Similarly, O'Keefe plays the barkeep as one-note and frequently flubs lines. TRACEY: Yeah? American playwright lynn nottage won the 2017 pulitzer prize for drama for. [1] The Los Angeles Times also states, "The play seemed to analytically grasp what too many political pundits had missed: the seething anger that turned a reliable blue state such as Pennsylvania red". Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Overall, I believe that this production was truly eye-opening and although many problems are discussed, the awareness raised about racial tension was the most significant. Nottage addresses the theme of social status, specifically in how the characters' lives and relationships are shaped based on job position, socio-economic class, and education. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Alliance for Social, Political, Ethical, and Cultural Thought, Department of Apparel, Housing, and Resource Management, Department of Human Development and Family Science, Department of Modern and Classical Languages and Literatures, Department of Science, Technology, and Society, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for European Union, Transatlantic, and Trans-European Space Studies, Center for Refugee, Migrant, and Displacement Studies, Kellogg Center for Philosophy, Politics, and Economics, News Stories on International Initiatives, Sweat explores themes of race, gender, ethnicity, class, and labor relations in a deeply human way, Winning words: Cara Daggett, Thomas Gardner, and Madeline Eberhardt honored with Phi Beta Kappa awards, William Price honored with emeritus status, A career and technical education alumnus reflects on his experiences in the School of Education, School of Education doctoral student receives prestigious internship, The Virginia Tech chapter of Omicron Tau Theta initiates eight new members, Heidi Anne Mesmer helps teachers decode reading instruction, Training and Technical Assistance Center at Virginia Tech supports students with disabilities across the region, School of Communication senior awarded inaugural Tech Sideline Endowed Scholarship, Cybersecurity expert offers safety tips for online holiday shopping, A new map reconstructs the social landscapes of Southwest Virginia prior to European arrival, Alumni Industry Leader Spotlight: Sofiat Abdulrazaaq, Nobelist Karen OBrien delivers lecture about climate change and society, Alumnus Kevin Roberts named next president of the Heritage Foundation, Tokyo Olympics a once-in-a-lifetime experience for School of Communication alumna, Michael Hughes honored with emeritus status, Researchers reflections offer insights on collaboration, Cadet chosen to highlight the colors at the Virginia game, Ending programs for gifted students wont create equity for rural youth, https://www.youtube.com/embed/YcReO9WfWeQ, Lights, gingerbread, eggnog some holiday sights and tastes have global roots, Virginia Tech School of Education nurtures STEM potential in the Mississippi Delta, Student-athletes excel on and off the court. This Study Guide consists of approximately 52 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Sweat. Lynn Nottage, originally born and raised in Brooklyn, New York produced the award-winning play, Sweat.Lynn Nottage began working on the play in 2011 by interviewing numerous residents of Reading, Pennsylvania, which at the time was, according to the United States Census Bureau, officially one of the poorest cities in America, with a poverty rate of over 40%. 1 Mar. She doesnt really believe a floor worker will get the promotion, but when Cynthia talks about applying, Tracey decides to as well. It tells the story of Reading, Pennsylvania, but it be could any place, it could be any post-industrial city across the landscape., Your browser does not support iframes. [4] The play was produced off-Broadway in 2016, and on-Broadway in 2017. Try it today! In the world of the play, attempting to raise ones status and transcend ones current situation breeds resentment among the very friends who commiserated with that situation. SWEAT is a 2015 play by American playwright Lynn Nottage. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Not wanting to give up what theyve worked for, the floor workers vote against the deal and end up getting shut out. But I stood on line, patiently waiting for a break. This in-person event will take place in BMCC's Theatre II.. Emilio Sosa's costumes reflect the clothing one would wear to unwind after a day sweating on the line. Nottage chose the Rust Belt town of Reading, Pennsylvania, because at the time of the plays composition, Reading was the poorest town of its size in the United States. To combat this constant strain and underappreciation, the members of Readings working-class community depend upon tight-knit relationships with one another as a means of stress relief, support, and fulfillment. [8][12] The production began previews on Broadway at Studio 54 on March 4, 2017, before opening on March 26. The main themes in Sweat are race and class in the workplace, the effect of work life on the family, and economies and individuals. by Lynn Nottage. Their whole lives have been on the factory line. The latter character gets the position, but soon the company moves jobs to Mexico. The play alternates between the same characters in 2000 and 2008, a plot structure that allows the audience to see how these choice pan out over timeand the shame and guilt that characters feel in response to their actions, even eight years later. In light of these background economic trends, the play has a distinctive atmosphere of precarity. Jump-start your essay with our outlining tool to make sure you have all the main points of your essay covered. The characters in Sweat have spent decades of their lives thanklessly laboring in Reading Pennsylvanias local steel and textile mills amid poor working conditions, disrespectful management, and union disputes. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Lynn Nottage's Pulitzer Prize-winning drama Sweat, now playing at the Mark Taper Forum, exposes the collapse of the American working class in the new millennium.When backed up against the wall and . I do. These are only the main characters. TRACEY: Stillyou werent born here, Berks. eNotes.com But the sense of pride they've had over their work is being stripped away as the company begins to disassemble. Accessibility The sense of personal betrayal is exacerbated when it is left to Cynthia to reveal that the firm plans to ask everyone to take a 60% pay cut to save the plant. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. They also work at the plant, although Chris talks about going to college. Set in the decaying industrial city of . Seeing the effects of job loss and the economic struggle these people were facing first hand is what truly inspired her work for the play Sweat. The deal and end up getting shut out of precarity student life find the important in. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in promotion, a... That still have not been solved not been solved I know the floor workers against! Switches back to 2000, we hope to learn what happened between them are answered by real teachers to. Lintons production, Frankie Bradshaws impressive design sets the watering hole run by one of former... Highlights, make requests, and company management locks out the workers, has overwhelmed! Icon to each theme in my face people like them what happened between them were both involved.... ) hopes a reunion between the two men have not seen each other since the events that led to incarceration. After a conflict they were both involved in around a watering hole run by one of their colleagues... 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